Introduction to Computers and Information Technology
Definition of Information Technology:
Information Technology entails all aspects of managing and processing information. Information Technology includes any and all hardware, software, and data used to create, store, process, and communicate information electronically as well as services that are utilized to maintain operations of resources.
Purpose of Information Technology:
- To Improve operations of any organization/individual by utilizing technology as the underling tool to improve the processing and dissemination of information.
- In helping organizations achieve profitable results and keep competitive forces in check.
- In optimizing effectiveness and efficiency of processes within the industry it is used, whether education, business, science etc.
- To solve problems.
Functions of Information Technology:
- Provide supporting information to assist managers in making strategic decisions.
- Provide effective communication.
- Allows the effective Management of Information – capturing, generation, storage, retrieval and transmission of information.
